The formation of the Darin and Tarout Island Development Corporation has been approved by the Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman with an estimated budget of SR2.644 billion. The Crown Prince, who is also chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, made the announcement after accrediting a development strategy for the island and its future initiatives in line with the decision of the Council of Ministers and as part of the goals of the Saudi Vision 2030 in realizing a prosperous economy.
The development plan for the 32-square-kilometer island in the Arabian Gulf, which is home to 120,000 people, includes identifying the island’s comparative and competitive advantages according to three main pillars for shaping the future of Darin and Tarout Island. The three pillars are preserving the cultural and historical heritage of the island; revival of natural and environmental sites; and improving quality of life and enhancing its tourism economy. More than 19 qualitative initiatives have been conceived to achieve the goals of the island’s development plan. On the cultural side, Darin castle and airport will be developed as heritage tourist destinations. Several cultural and heritage festivals will be held on the island, apart from establishing multiple pedestrian trails that pass through the island’s heritage areas.
The largest mangrove forest will be created on the shores of the Arabian Gulf, in addition to building several environmental hotels and motels in a natural setting. The quality of life on the island will improve with the construction of roads, infrastructure and public parks, including many stadiums and modern sports facilities. The accreditation of the development strategy is expected to yield a significant economic and social impact in the region by contributing to GDP with an average of up to SR297 million on an annual basis, increasing the number of tourists to 1.36 million by 2030, and providing thousands of career opportunities, as well as allocating up to 48 percent of the island’s area to parks, waterfronts, roads and other facilities.
This development approach is part of the keenness of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman and the Crown Prince for the development process to include all cities and governorates based on the comparative advantages of each region. The Crown Prince has directed the stakeholders to address all development obstacles on the Darin and Tarout Island, mainly in environmental and construction aspects, provide job opportunities for residents of the area, and increase its contribution to the GDP for the welfare of citizens through developing economic and tourist activities on the island and benefiting from comparative advantages and investment on the island.
The island enjoys historical significance. It dates to more than 5,000 years and has more than 11 heritage sites. The Darin Port is one of the oldest ports in the region and was previously known as a seaport and active market. It served as a warehouse for goods such as musk, perfume, textiles, and spices.
